The Danger of Meningitis: Hemophilus Influenzae Type B Vaccination Meningitis is a very scary word for any parent to hear. However, there are vaccinations for certain strains of meningitis. One strain that can easily be prevented is Hemophilus Influenzae type B (Hib). What is Hib? Hib is a severe and potentially deadly illness that affects the coverings of the brain and spinal column; it can also lead to developing: pneumonia, infection of the blood (bacteremia), bones (osteomyelitis), joints (septic artritis), reoccuring ear infections and the heart condition known as pericarditis. Of all HIB cases in children 3-6% are fatal, brain damage occurs at a rate of 10-30%, and 1 in 5 children has permanent hearing loss. How is Hib Spread? Hib is contracted mainly thru contact with the nasal mucus and/or saliva of an infected person. What are the symptoms of Hib? Symptoms may include fever, lethargy, vomiting, and stiff neck. Other symptoms depend upon the part of the...